Breathing in Ethiopia is Injurious to Health.

Air pollution threatens the health of 115.9 million people across 11 regions in Ethiopia. The average PM2.5 level is 14.7 µg/m³—2.9Ɨ higher than the WHO guideline.

Brought to you by Amrit Sharma

Air Pollution in Ethiopia

Ethiopia faces significant air pollution challenges. 100% of states exceed the WHO guideline for clean air. This is putting 115.9 million across 11 states at risk.

The average PM2.5 over 2023 was 14.7µg/m³. That's 2.9 times the WHO guideline for clean air of 5µg/m³.

This is equivalent of everybody, including children, smoking about 244 cigarettes in a year.

Life Expectancy Impact

Every person in Ethiopia is losing 0.95 years of their life to air pollution. This isn't just a statistic—it's grandparents who won't see their grandchildren graduate. Parents missing birthdays. Lives cut short. Breathing kills.

These stolen years come from diseases you know—COPD that makes every breath a struggle, lung cancer that turns healthy tissue deadly, heart attacks that strike without warning, strokes that change everything in an instant. Air pollution doesn't just kill. It damages your body from the inside, every single day.

Across Ethiopia, 110.1M years of life hang in the balance. That's the collective future being taken from 115.9 million people—simply by breathing.

Population Exposure by Pollution Level

Distribution of population across different PM2.5 pollution levels. The WHO guideline is 5 µg/m³—only populations below this threshold are breathing safe air.

< 5 µg/m³
0%
0
5-10 µg/m³
3.2%
3.7M
10-15 µg/m³
68.9%
79.9M
15-25 µg/m³
27.9%
32.3M
25-35 µg/m³
0%
0
> 35 µg/m³
0%
0