Breathing in Eastern Cape is Injurious to Health.

Air pollution threatens the health of 7.0 million people across 8 districts in Eastern Cape. The average PM2.5 level is 8.2 µg/m³—1.6× higher than the WHO guideline.

Brought to you by Amrit Sharma

Air Pollution in Eastern Cape

Eastern Cape faces significant air pollution challenges. 75% of districts exceed the WHO guideline for clean air. This is putting 7.0 million across 8 districts at risk.

The average PM2.5 over 2023 was 8.2µg/m³. That's 1.6 times the WHO guideline for clean air of 5µg/m³.

This is equivalent of everybody, including children, smoking about 136 cigarettes in a year.

Air Quality Trend

Annual PM2.5 levels from 2014 to 2023. The WHO guideline for safe air is 5 µg/m³.

Life Expectancy Impact

If Eastern Cape met the WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³, the average person would live 0.32 years longer.

That's 2.2M years of life stolen from 7.0 million people. Years of watching children grow up. Years of building a career. Years of quiet mornings and celebrations.

Lives cut short. Breathing kills.

Districts with Highest Pollution

The top 8 most polluted districts in Eastern Cape. These areas face the greatest health burden from air pollution.

  • 1.Joe Gqabi
    1 years lost
  • 2.Alfred Nzo
    0.8 years lost
  • 3.Chris Hani
    0.5 years lost
  • 4.O.R.Tambo
    0.4 years lost
  • 5.Amathole
    0.1 years lost
  • 6.Buffalo City
    0.1 years lost
  • 7.Nelson Mandela Bay
    0 years lost
  • 8.Cacadu
    0 years lost

Population Exposure by Pollution Level

Distribution of population across different PM2.5 pollution levels. The WHO guideline is 5 µg/m³—only populations below this threshold are breathing safe air.

< 5 µg/m³
23.8%
1.7M
5-10 µg/m³
46.4%
3.2M
10-15 µg/m³
29.8%
2.1M
15-25 µg/m³
0%
0
25-35 µg/m³
0%
0
> 35 µg/m³
0%
0

All 8 Districts in Eastern Cape

Complete air quality data for every district in Eastern Cape, sorted by population.

DistrictPopulationPM2.5 µg/m³Years Lost
O.R.Tambo1.4M
8.8
0.4 years
Nelson Mandela Bay1.1M
4.6
0.0 years
Buffalo City920K
5.8
0.1 years
Alfred Nzo904K
12.9
0.8 years
Amathole868K
6.5
0.1 years
Chris Hani790K
10.5
0.5 years
Cacadu514K
4.3
0.0 years
Joe Gqabi380K
15.0
1.0 years

Showing 8 districts, sorted by population (largest first). PM2.5 values are for 2023. Years lost calculated against WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³.