Breathing in Kilimanjaro is Injurious to Health.

Air pollution threatens the health of 2.0 million people across 7 districts in Kilimanjaro. The average PM2.5 level is 16.3 µg/m³—3.3× higher than the WHO guideline.

Brought to you by Amrit Sharma

Air Pollution in Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro faces significant air pollution challenges. 100% of districts exceed the WHO guideline for clean air. This is putting 2.0 million across 7 districts at risk.

The average PM2.5 over 2023 was 16.3µg/m³. That's 3.3 times the WHO guideline for clean air of 5µg/m³.

This is equivalent of everybody, including children, smoking about 270 cigarettes in a year.

Air Quality Trend

Annual PM2.5 levels from 2014 to 2023. The WHO guideline for safe air is 5 µg/m³.

Life Expectancy Impact

If Kilimanjaro met the WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³, the average person would live 1.11 years longer.

That's 2.2M years of life stolen from 2.0 million people. Years of watching children grow up. Years of building a career. Years of quiet mornings and celebrations.

Lives cut short. Breathing kills.

Districts with Highest Pollution

The top 7 most polluted districts in Kilimanjaro. These areas face the greatest health burden from air pollution.

  • 1.Moshi Urban
    1.3 years lost
  • 2.Hai
    1.3 years lost
  • 3.Moshi Rural
    1.3 years lost
  • 4.Siha
    1.1 years lost
  • 5.Rombo
    1 years lost
  • 6.Mwanga
    0.9 years lost
  • 7.Same
    0.7 years lost

Population Exposure by Pollution Level

Distribution of population across different PM2.5 pollution levels. The WHO guideline is 5 µg/m³—only populations below this threshold are breathing safe air.

< 5 µg/m³
0%
0
5-10 µg/m³
0%
0
10-15 µg/m³
24.5%
484K
15-25 µg/m³
75.5%
1.5M
25-35 µg/m³
0%
0
> 35 µg/m³
0%
0

All 7 Districts in Kilimanjaro

Complete air quality data for every district in Kilimanjaro, sorted by population.

DistrictPopulationPM2.5 µg/m³Years Lost
Moshi Rural563K
17.9
1.3 years
Same326K
12.6
0.7 years
Rombo313K
15.1
1.0 years
Hai254K
18.4
1.3 years
Moshi Urban222K
18.7
1.3 years
Mwanga159K
13.7
0.9 years
Siha140K
16.7
1.1 years

Showing 7 districts, sorted by population (largest first). PM2.5 values are for 2023. Years lost calculated against WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³.