Breathing in Maluku Utara is Injurious to Health.

Air pollution threatens the health of 1.1 million people across 9 districts in Maluku Utara. The average PM2.5 level is 9.7 µg/m³—1.9Ɨ higher than the WHO guideline.

Brought to you by Amrit Sharma

Air Pollution in Maluku Utara

Maluku Utara faces significant air pollution challenges. 100% of districts exceed the WHO guideline for clean air. This is putting 1.1 million across 9 districts at risk.

The average PM2.5 over 2023 was 9.7µg/m³. That's 1.9 times the WHO guideline for clean air of 5µg/m³.

This is equivalent of everybody, including children, smoking about 161 cigarettes in a year.

Air Quality Trend

Annual PM2.5 levels from 2014 to 2023. The WHO guideline for safe air is 5 µg/m³.

Life Expectancy Impact

If Maluku Utara met the WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³, the average person would live 0.47 years longer.

That's 505K years of life stolen from 1.1 million people. Years of watching children grow up. Years of building a career. Years of quiet mornings and celebrations.

Lives cut short. Breathing kills.

Districts with Highest Pollution

The top 9 most polluted districts in Maluku Utara. These areas face the greatest health burden from air pollution.

  • 1.Halmahera Timur
    0.6 years lost
  • 2.Halmahera Tengah
    0.5 years lost
  • 3.Tidore Kepulauan
    0.5 years lost
  • 4.Halmahera Utara
    0.5 years lost
  • 5.Halmahera Selatan
    0.5 years lost
  • 6.Pulau Morotai
    0.5 years lost
  • 7.Halmahera Barat
    0.4 years lost
  • 8.Ternate
    0.4 years lost
  • 9.Kepulauan Sula
    0.4 years lost

Population Exposure by Pollution Level

Distribution of population across different PM2.5 pollution levels. The WHO guideline is 5 µg/m³—only populations below this threshold are breathing safe air.

< 5 µg/m³
0%
0
5-10 µg/m³
79.8%
857K
10-15 µg/m³
20.2%
217K
15-25 µg/m³
0%
0
25-35 µg/m³
0%
0
> 35 µg/m³
0%
0

All 9 Districts in Maluku Utara

Complete air quality data for every district in Maluku Utara, sorted by population.

DistrictPopulationPM2.5 µg/m³Years Lost
Halmahera Selatan187K
9.8
0.5 years
Ternate180K
9.3
0.4 years
Halmahera Utara177K
10.0
0.5 years
Halmahera Barat132K
9.5
0.4 years
Kepulauan Sula120K
8.9
0.4 years
Tidore Kepulauan94K
10.1
0.5 years
Halmahera Timur73K
11.3
0.6 years
Pulau Morotai62K
9.6
0.5 years
Halmahera Tengah50K
10.1
0.5 years

Showing 9 districts, sorted by population (largest first). PM2.5 values are for 2023. Years lost calculated against WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³.