Breathing in Lombardia is Injurious to Health.

Air pollution threatens the health of 10.2 million people across 12 districts in Lombardia. The average PM2.5 level is 16.4 µg/m³—3.3Ɨ higher than the WHO guideline.

Brought to you by Amrit Sharma

Air Pollution in Lombardia

Lombardia faces significant air pollution challenges. 100% of districts exceed the WHO guideline for clean air. This is putting 10.2 million across 12 districts at risk.

The average PM2.5 over 2023 was 16.4µg/m³. That's 3.3 times the WHO guideline for clean air of 5µg/m³.

This is equivalent of everybody, including children, smoking about 272 cigarettes in a year.

Air Quality Trend

Annual PM2.5 levels from 2014 to 2023. The WHO guideline for safe air is 5 µg/m³.

Life Expectancy Impact

If Lombardia met the WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³, the average person would live 1.11 years longer.

That's 11.4M years of life stolen from 10.2 million people. Years of watching children grow up. Years of building a career. Years of quiet mornings and celebrations.

Lives cut short. Breathing kills.

Districts with Highest Pollution

The top 10 most polluted districts in Lombardia. These areas face the greatest health burden from air pollution.

  • 1.Milano
    1.4 years lost
  • 2.Monza and Brianza
    1.2 years lost
  • 3.Cremona
    1.1 years lost
  • 4.Mantua
    1.1 years lost
  • 5.Bergamo
    1 years lost
  • 6.Brescia
    1 years lost
  • 7.Lodi
    1 years lost
  • 8.Pavia
    0.9 years lost
  • 9.Lecco
    0.8 years lost
  • 10.Como
    0.8 years lost

Population Exposure by Pollution Level

Distribution of population across different PM2.5 pollution levels. The WHO guideline is 5 µg/m³—only populations below this threshold are breathing safe air.

< 5 µg/m³
0%
0
5-10 µg/m³
0%
0
10-15 µg/m³
25.3%
2.6M
15-25 µg/m³
74.7%
7.6M
25-35 µg/m³
0%
0
> 35 µg/m³
0%
0

All 12 Districts in Lombardia

Complete air quality data for every district in Lombardia, sorted by population.

DistrictPopulationPM2.5 µg/m³Years Lost
Milano3.3M
19.3
1.4 years
Brescia1.3M
15.5
1.0 years
Bergamo1.1M
15.7
1.0 years
Varese905K
12.9
0.8 years
Monza and Brianza877K
17.2
1.2 years
Como605K
13.2
0.8 years
Pavia554K
14.4
0.9 years
Mantua415K
15.8
1.1 years
Cremona363K
15.8
1.1 years
Lecco343K
13.4
0.8 years
Lodi240K
15.4
1.0 years
Sondrio183K
11.7
0.7 years

Showing 12 districts, sorted by population (largest first). PM2.5 values are for 2023. Years lost calculated against WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³.