Breathing in Toscana is Injurious to Health.

Air pollution threatens the health of 3.7 million people across 10 districts in Toscana. The average PM2.5 level is 10.4 µg/m³—2.1Ɨ higher than the WHO guideline.

Brought to you by Amrit Sharma

Air Pollution in Toscana

Toscana faces significant air pollution challenges. 100% of districts exceed the WHO guideline for clean air. This is putting 3.7 million across 10 districts at risk.

The average PM2.5 over 2023 was 10.4µg/m³. That's 2.1 times the WHO guideline for clean air of 5µg/m³.

This is equivalent of everybody, including children, smoking about 173 cigarettes in a year.

Air Quality Trend

Annual PM2.5 levels from 2014 to 2023. The WHO guideline for safe air is 5 µg/m³.

Life Expectancy Impact

If Toscana met the WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³, the average person would live 0.52 years longer.

That's 1.9M years of life stolen from 3.7 million people. Years of watching children grow up. Years of building a career. Years of quiet mornings and celebrations.

Lives cut short. Breathing kills.

Districts with Highest Pollution

The top 10 most polluted districts in Toscana. These areas face the greatest health burden from air pollution.

  • 1.Prato
    0.8 years lost
  • 2.Pistoia
    0.7 years lost
  • 3.Florence
    0.6 years lost
  • 4.Lucca
    0.6 years lost
  • 5.Massa Carrara
    0.5 years lost
  • 6.Pisa
    0.5 years lost
  • 7.Arezzo
    0.4 years lost
  • 8.Livorno
    0.4 years lost
  • 9.Siena
    0.3 years lost
  • 10.Grosseto
    0.2 years lost

Population Exposure by Pollution Level

Distribution of population across different PM2.5 pollution levels. The WHO guideline is 5 µg/m³—only populations below this threshold are breathing safe air.

< 5 µg/m³
0%
0
5-10 µg/m³
31%
1.2M
10-15 µg/m³
69%
2.6M
15-25 µg/m³
0%
0
25-35 µg/m³
0%
0
> 35 µg/m³
0%
0

All 10 Districts in Toscana

Complete air quality data for every district in Toscana, sorted by population.

DistrictPopulationPM2.5 µg/m³Years Lost
Florence1.0M
11.4
0.6 years
Pisa429K
10.2
0.5 years
Lucca392K
10.8
0.6 years
Arezzo347K
9.5
0.4 years
Livorno326K
8.7
0.4 years
Pistoia296K
12.0
0.7 years
Siena270K
8.2
0.3 years
Prato266K
12.9
0.8 years
Grosseto218K
7.2
0.2 years
Massa Carrara194K
10.4
0.5 years

Showing 10 districts, sorted by population (largest first). PM2.5 values are for 2023. Years lost calculated against WHO guideline of 5 µg/m³.